Mesopotamia is considered the cradle, or beginning, of civilization. Powered by create your own unique website with customizable templates. A body of water in some form or other is essential to life, so an area boasting of two rivers would be doubly blessed. Mesopotamia means between rivers mesopotamia had hot, dry and cloudless summers and mild to cool winters. According to them, their king was given his power from these divine rulers and that he only followed the gods orders. A civilization is a group of people who have a high level of culture and order. Match up the definitions in each group with its corresponding word. In ancient mesopotamia, 90% of people had no knowledge of how to read and write their regions written language, cuneiform. Before the early nineteenth century, people knew very little about the history of ancient mesopotamia. Mesopotamia persian chart mote world history learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. People believed that they were ruled by the gods and goddess that they imagined in the sky.
Nineveh was an ancient mesopotamian city in modern day, iraq. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The second book of berosus contained the babylonian king list from the. The religion of judaism developed in the fertile crescent. The women wore their hair in long braids which were wrapped around their heads. Different cities were built in sumer, such as ur, uruk, lagash, and kish. Mesopotamia got its nickname, the land between the rivers from its position between the tigris and euphrates rivers. This site is a great place to find online textbooks for free. Mesopotamians tried to make their gods happy in every way. Mesopotamia is located on the site of modernday iraq between the tigris and euphrates rivers. The possibility of stimulus diffusion from mesopotamia remains, but the. Babylonian king nebuchadnezzar ii was especially fond of bitumen and is credited with the construction of many amenities throughout the ancient city of babylon, including a bridge over the euphrates river held up by piers featuring bitumen, a large sewer system lined with bitumen, and he also laid down the first. Use these two pages to assign a letter of the alphabet to each child in your class to research a vocabulary word dealing with the united states government. The project took three years to complete, and a labor of lovea love of music, of history, of humanity.
The first writing, cuneiforms and phoenician alphabet. Mesopotamia culture in mesopotamia, people believed deeply in a polytheistic religion. Mesopotamia collage have students use the computer to find photos or magazines, if available to make a collage showing different aspects of mesopotamian civilization. There are many craft activities here but they were very involved and used materials i didnt have or were hard to find. Here large cities lined the rivers and many advances took place. Niebuhr distinguished three separate alphabets babylonian, elamite, and old.
So strap on your skirts and sandals and before long you will wish to live here. They were attracted by the fresh water supplied by the tigris and euphrates rivers that they could drink, use to water their crops, bathe in, travel on, etc. Writing system over five thousand years ago, people living in mesopotamia developed a form of writing to record and communicate different types of information. For about 200 years, they ruled the most powerful empire in the world. The first religion to ever be widely accepted was the polytheistic one of ancient mesopotamia which set the stage for the jews to build upon. S is for scribes scribes are the most important people in mesopotamia. Mesopotamia, ancient greek meaning land between two rivers meso middle, potamos river the tigriseuphrates, the biblical land known as ancient mesopotamia, the fertile crescent, on the silk route, the rise of the first civilisation of the world, where time began, sumerians. Mesopotamia was the ancient name for what is now iraq, the land between the tigris and euphrates rivers. Start studying the geography of ancient mesopotamia. It is thought that the first true alphabetic writing was developed around 2000. Pictographs were symbols that stood for real life objects, like a snake, or water. Social studies government alphabet book project by crafty christine.
Point value points received cover title for example. Literally, the name mesopotamia means the land between the rivers in greek. Civilization if youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. Mesopotamia alphabet book project help create an alphabet book about mesopotamia.
Temples were 200 feet long, and eight stories high. Both are based on a phonetic alphabet and do not mark the vowels in the word. Egyptians used a different alphabet than people from. Mesopotamia, aptly named for being meso in between the potamos the rivers, forms the modern day iraq, kuwait and western iran it is known by this name for being the region between the tigris right on the map and euphrates left on the map rivers. History of mesopotamia, the region in southwestern asia where the worlds earliest. The phoenician alphabet had symbols added by the greeks. This book contains the translations of one hundred and fifty letters written in akkadian on clay tablets.
The geography of ancient mesopotamia flashcards quizlet. History of mesopotamia, the region in southwestern asia where the worlds earliest civilization developed. The earliest date from the time of king sargon of akkad about 23342279 b. They would try to please them by growing crops and even settling disputes. C, the latest from the period of persian domination over mesopotamia beginning 539 b.
Today the letters of the cuneiform alphabet have been translated and records of poems, stories, and essays have been found. Reading worksheet, assignment 1 life in the ancient near east canadian museum of historyoriental institute pages on egypt and mesopotamia for each of the following, write down three facts. Print showing imaginary view of babylon before excavations began. Cuneiform was used in mesopotamia for around 3,000 years, until other styles of writing took over. Teaching ancient mesopotamia project ideas project. Bibliography irrigation and agriculture of mesopotamia. It can be difficult to engage kids while studying ancient history, but mesopotamia, also known as the cradle of civilization has many interesting elements that allow for handson lessons. Tens of thousands of excellent, educational videos in a huge, intuitive directory. Make a picture book of mesopotamian life to include everything from its geography to the rule of babylon, etcmaking a powerpoint of this might be fun too. The final characteristic of a civilization in a writing system. As the mesopotamians sargon, hammurabi, ashurbanipal, and gilgamesh this is my last stick of gum im going to cut it up so everybody else gets some except for ashurbanipal who says my haircut makes me look like a mohenjodaroan hey, ashurbanipal, im a mesopotamian sargon, hammurabi, ashurbanipal, and gilgamesh were the mesopotamians. Mesopotamia brochure rubric section should include. Ancient mesopotamia ancient mesopotamia ancient mesopotamia ancient mesopotamia ancient mesopotamia ancient mesopotamia ancient mesopotamia.
Scribes, almost always men, were high up in mesopotamias social. Scribes, the people who wrotemade languages, used a sharpened reed, and wet clay to write. By this time about 700 symbols and syllables consisted in the alphabet. There are many fun things here to explore and learn. Ideal as a supplement to a curriculum or for independent study. Usually scribes are men, but if if you are very lucky at some point. Poster outreach project abcs of mesopotamia think about an. See more ideas about books, ancient mesopotamia and ancient civilizations. Hippopotamusriver horsecontains the same word for river potam. The cuneiform script, created in mesopotamia, presentday iraq, ca.
Ashurbanipal the last powerful king of assyria, who ruled 668c. His name was cyrus, and he was the leader of the persian empire. The history of writing traces the development of expressing language by letters or other marks. Mesopotamia was first settled by the sumerians around 3500 bce. Early civilizations developed their own forms of government. The a to z of mesopotamia the a to z guide series book book details. Daily life revolved around the fertile ground around the nile river, which was perfect for growing crops most people worked in the fields, or as craftsmen. The book can also be used to teach students how to make inferences and draw conclusions as well as to identify adjectives. You can watch and hear andy lowings describe the three years of the golden lyre of ur project in his warm and compelling way of speaking in this video, recorded at a seminar at the library of congress in washington dc, in march of 2009. It is also useful to know that most human languages extinct or living were simply not written down until the 19th century, when the roman alphabet became an. This book contains the translations of one hundred and fifty let. Aug 2, 20 poster outreach project abcs of mesopotamia think about an abc book for ancient civilizations. The men of sumer usually had long hair and beards, and wore skirts and coats made of felt. It is known by this name for being the region between the tigris right on the map and euphrates left on the map rivers.
It has sometimes also been identified with the fertile crescent, although. Egyptians used the hieroglyphics as the alphabet, and in mesopotamia, it was used the cuneiform alphabet. The sumerians established a form of writing known as a. Whether studying the ancient writing of cuneiform, reconstructing ancient clay artifacts, designing mesopotamian homes or. Queen zenobia was queen of palmyra, ancient city of central syria. Mesopotamia, aptly named for being meso in between the potamos the rivers, forms the modern day iraq, kuwait and western iran. If youre behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains. The royal road was an ancient highway reorganized and rebuilt by the persian king darius. Mesopotamia alphabet book c and d cuneiform domesticationof animals cuneiform was discovered by mesopotamian.
We are asking for your help as authors and illustrators, because, from what we hear, you are experts. Before we start on our tour, take a moment to watch this video or the one below or both. This is the full audio book of the epic of gilgamesh. The alphabet that the phoenicians improved on was cuneiform which mesopotamia developed. By purchasing books through this website, you support our nonprofit organization. Designed for teachers, students, parents, homeschoolers, educators and all lifelong learners. Ancient mesopotamia gifts a thoughtful cultural gift. Below, you will find the outside sources used to compile the bulk of our research.
Centered between the tigris and euphrates rivers, the region in ancient times was home to several civilizations, including the sumerians, babylonians, assyrians, and persians. All the things that we are going to talk about are 1. Abcs of mesopotamia project checklist highlight or circle the item you choose to use for each letter of the alphabet choose from the list 26 items in all 25 sentences written neatly for. Good projects for ancient mesopotamia for kids the classroom. Synonyms for good turn include favour, favor, good deed, kindness, service, accommodation, account, admiration, aid and approbation. Learning about the alphabet book genre readwritethink. Mesopotamias gooey symbol of progress all mesopotamia. Bibliography irrigation and agriculture of mesopotamia home. The sumerian s established a form of writing known as a. He is most famous for creating the worlds first library, in the city of nineveh assyrian civilization a civilization that developed in northern mesopotamia in about 2300 bc. Read and learn for free about the following article. Over five thousand years ago, people living in mesopotamia developed a form of writing to record and.
A and b astronomy barley barley is a type of wheet it makes life easier. Polytheism was a religious belief in more than one god. The only people that were capable of reading and writing this complex form of writing were the scribes professional writers. See more ideas about art, ancient mesopotamia and cradle of civilization. Students increase their understanding of alphabet books by participating in a variety of reading.
The assyrians were traders and warriors with an empire that stretched across much of northern mesopotamia. In some respects the writing in egypt and maesopotamia is similar. The development of writing new findings indicate that large scale settlements emerged in southern iraq and syria in the latter half of the 4 th millennium b. They also wore skirts and had long shawls that were draped across their left shoulders. Mesopotamian civilizations, students first and last name, and illustration of something from mesopotamia. The a to z of mesopotamia the a to z guide series book. After ideography, logography and syllabaries, the alphabet represents a.
The first modern alphabet was made by the phoenicians. We are asking for your help as authors and illustrators, because, from what we hear, you are experts on mesopotamia. All of the pictures found in the book were in other books wed already readseen and thus didnt add anything new. Cuneiform was a major accomplishment of the people of ancient mesopotamia, and was the first style of writing on the earth. Mesopotamia abc book sixth grade project using ancient mesopotamia social studies curriculum and microsoft word. The a to z of mesopotamia the a to z guide series author. With time, people learned to farm and domesticate plants and animals. The sumerians established a form of writing known as. Meet with each group to explain the alphabet book project. Civilization began in mesopotamia between the tigris and euphrates rivers. Mesopotamia az qfiles the online library of knowledge. Population growth, an increase in agricultural productivity and new wealth accompanied the emergence of large scale temple and place economies.
738 420 984 1561 132 831 1302 1609 1112 21 687 556 1345 412 933 1419 647 816 961 75 687 1502 764 1268 378 1126 332 741 703 1319 1351 752 1256 1290 1569 764 512 34 158 783 838 106 45 608 1354 478