Canadian shield canada facts book

The canadian shield was made 2 billion years ago the canadian shield is the largest region in canada the canadian shield is one of the largest geologic continental shields in the world. Other names for the canadian shield include the precambrian shield and the laurentian plateau. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the atlantic to the pacific and northward into the arctic ocean, covering 9. The canadian shield has a lot of rich mineral deposits, it is actually considered the worlds richest area in terms of mineral deposits. Yet when it comes to people, canada trails behind many european countries onethirtieth its size. For a more recent map, consult the relevant article of the canadian encyclopedia. Canadian shield students britannica kids homework help. In fact, it rocks so much theres a book with the same title. They are friendly neighbor states and share a large border.

It is the second largest country by area in the world. Facts about canadas geography, history, and politics. Canada has twice been invaded by the usa, first in 1775 and again in 1812. Groups in the canadian shield, such as the algonquians, played a crucial role in the fur trade economy once european traders had established posts in the hudson bay region. The worlds largest waterfall, niagara falls, is also on the border of the two countries. The range of canadian animals is so broad, that i can only cover part of the many exotic wildlife found in the canadian wilderness. The canadian shield refers to the exposed portion of the continental crust underlying the majority of north america. Most of the canadian families have roots in england and france, as during the french and british colonised the country and thus many families from the old world immigrated into canada. General information the canadian shield is the largest of canada s 6 physical regions. Canada vs united states difference and comparison diffen. Shaped like a horseshoe or the shields carried during. With a deep, common, joined bedrock region in eastern and central canada, the shield stretches north from th.

Many of canadas major ore deposits are associated with precambrian volcanoes. His book essentially ignored the eons of geological processes. A beautifully illustrated and informative colour childrens picture book, the canadian shield alphabet is chock full of interesting and littleknown facts that highlight, letter by letter, the vast regions of the canadian shield a 4. Canada is so big that its surrounded by three oceans. Extent of the canadian shield in red this map is extracted from a textbook current in quebec in the 1950s. Behind the canadian shield comprising over half the area of presentday canada, the eight million square kilometres of precambrian shield is the exposed portion of the ancient geological core of north america, highlighting how ancient and continuing physical processes underpinned the development of a nation. The crust, also known as the north american craton, extends from northern mexico to greenland and consists of hard rocks at least 1 billion years old. These six regions are very different from each other. Canadian shield, one of the worlds largest geologic continental shields, centered. Canada asserts control of this passage as part of the canadian internal waters because it is within 20 km 12 mi of canadian islands. Canada has the only walled city in north america speaking of quebec, did you know that quebec city is the only city in north america that is a walled city.

Sure there are walled cities all around the world, but quebec is north americas numero uno. The data in facts 2019 comes from several national and international sources. Some symbols of canada are the beaver and the maple leaf. In addition to granite, it contains deposits of iron, gold, silver, uranium, platinum, nickel and copper. Coauthor of eight books, her photo library consists of more than 10,000 images. Canadas largest geographical feature, it stretches east to labrador, south to kingston on. Canada for kids learning more about our neighbor to the north canada is the second 2nd largest country in the world with a population of 34. This reality stems from canadas unique geography, which is, all things considered, rather unfriendly to humans.

Physical regions of canada flip book by what teachers want tpt. Canadian shield, one of the worlds largest geologic continental shields, centred on hudson bay and extending for 8 million square km 3 million square miles over eastern, central, and northwestern canada from the great lakes to the canadian arctic and into greenland, with small extensions into northern minnesota, wisconsin, michigan, and new york, u. The canadian shield is a physiographic region that covers more than half of canada, parts of northwestern united states and extends north to greenland. The plains are bounded by the rocky mountains to the west and reach as far north as the arctic. Jan, 2020 much of canada s topography consists of gently rolling hills with rock outcrops because the canadian shield, an ancient region with some of the worlds oldest known rocks, covers almost half of the country. Aug 05, 2016 and the least populated canadian territory you know we are canada made up of 10 provinces and 3 territories with capitals in all were here to teach you all and then some facts that go along. Southern arctic plains that includes the arctic coast of yukon, the northwest territories, and an adjacent part of nunavut. It is filled with substantial deposits of nickel,gold,silver. Its territorial origin follows the french colonial efforts in the early 17th century. Birthdays, weddings, funerals, and school graduations are commemorated with some of the most common and wellknown canadian traditions. Behind the canadian shield comprising over half the area of presentday canada, the eight million square kilometres of precambrian shield is the exposed portion of the ancient geological core of north america, highlighting how ancient and continuing physical processes underpinned the. Test your knowledge on canada s extensive coastline and its brilliant bodies of water.

Canada is an enormous countryand our quiz offerings are equally vast. The number of lakes in the canadian shield is very large. We know that the majority of our readers are international, so perhaps youd like to know a few more things about our home. Canada holds the record for the most gold medals ever won at the winter olympics, taking 14 golds at the 2010 vancouver winter.

It is somewhat inaccurate as the canadian shield extends much more deeply into saskatchewan than is shown here. The vast saucershaped region features rich forest land. This area completely surrounds the hudsons bay in the shape of a horseshoe. The canadian shield first nations had indirect contact with europeans through middlemen traders of the st. The dominion of canada came into being on july 1, 1867. The first permanent agricultural settlements in what is now canada occurred there.

What are some natural resources in the canadian shield answers. Canadian shield definition, location, map, landforms. It includes the northwest territories, nunavut, quebec, alberta, saskatchewan, manitoba, ontario. Apart from swans covered separately, a small portion of the most exciting animals of canada, including mammals, birds and sea life, are described in the following pages to give you some idea about canadian. At 5 million km2, the shield makes up roughly 50 per cent of canadas land mass. Explore the wondrous beauty of the canadian arctic, the canadian shield, highlands and lowlands, mountain ranges, interior plains, and much more. Canada has a varied landscape, with majestic mountains, rolling plains, forested valleys, and beautiful blue rivers and lakes. It includes the northwest territories, nunavut, quebec, alberta. Being canadian, we know a thing or two about our country, so we thought wed share some interesting facts about canada with all of you. Go wildlife spotting in the canadian arctic and visit major cities including ottawa, montreal and quebec. Professional soccer in canada is played in major league soccer, the canadian premier league and formerly the united soccer league.

Interior plains of western canada, which extend from the coast of the arctic ocean to the canada us border east of the canadian cordillera and west of the canadian shield. The canadian shield alphabet, book by myrna guymer picture. Jul 30, 2019 canada is a massive country, with spectacular seafood from coast to coast. Nova scotian lobster rolls are a canadian favourite. According to canada faq, the country stretches across 3. The southern portions of the shield are covered with boreal forests while the northern parts are tundra because it is too far north for trees. Introduce students to the canadian physical regions using this flip book. Canadian shield traces the geologic evolution of the shield, its first tentative exploration by humans.

Use the categories printed on the flip book pages physical features, vegetation, rocks and minerals, illustration or write your own categories in w. The history of canada explained in 10 minutes duration. Canada and united states are two of the largest countries in the world. Soccer in canada is the most popular sport in terms of participation rate. Next, on your list should be visiting some of the most beautiful lakes and embark on a canoe or hiking adventure. Its present status is that of a minority, a country with vague outlines but a vigorous spirit. Canada is the worlds secondlargest country after russia. Mar 14, 2014 the history of canada explained in 10 minutes duration. To fully understand our national identity, we must consider canadas geology. A survey of lakes in northwestern ontario canada found that hyalella amphipods did not occur in lakes with. One of canadas foremost painters and print makers, ed bartram has been.

By far the largest of canadas physiographic regions, the canadian shield. Canada, as canadian schoolchildren are proudly taught, is the secondbiggest country on earth only russia occupies more territory. It gives new significance to the inescapable fact that three of the five great. Along with developments in the visual arts came the establishment of art collections and art galleries. In 1951 the royal commission on national development in the arts, letters, and sciences issued a report what became known as the massey report warning that canadian culture had become invisible, nearly indistinguishable from that of the neighbouring united states, owing to years of american invasion by film, radio, and periodical. The canadian shield, a hilly region of lakes and swamps, stretches across northern canada and has some of the oldest rocks on earth. The canadian shield or bouclier canadien, also called the laurentian plateau, is a large area of exposed precambrian igneous and highgrade metamorphic rocks that forms the ancient geological core of the north american continent. While both countries are democracies, their style of government is different.

This precambrian igneous rock is in a vast mass called the canadian shield. May 10, 2019 behind the canadian shield comprising over half the area of presentday canada, the eight million square kilometres of precambrian shield is the exposed portion of the ancient geological core of north america, highlighting how ancient and continuing physical processes underpinned the development of a nation. Most of the canadian shield is in canada, but the shield. In fact canada is the secondlargest country in the world. Canada is a country in the northern part of north america. Facts of the property and casualty insurance industry in canada 2017 is published by insurance bureau of canada ibc. His brother, erik, was the deputy prime minister of canada for two years, from 1984 to 1986. These features, along with the fact that the forest is only a twohour drive from the city of toronto and within a fivehour. The national gallery of canada in ottawa, dating from 1880, includes not only the most extensive and important collection of arts by canadians but also collections built up along international lines to help trace the origins of canadian artistic. There are 10 provinces and 3 territories in canada. According to fifas big count, 2,695,712 people played in canada in 2006. Today ice and freezing temperatures make this a minor issue, but climate change may make the passage more accessible to shipping, something that concerns the. The canadian shield is the largest physiographic region in canada, making up 48 percent of the country including lakes and islands.

Facts about canada 20 canadian facts that will amaze you. Richard alexander cooke iii about half of canadas area consists of some of the oldest rock in the world. A book of the names and address of people living in a city. The canadian shield or bouclier canadien french, also called the laurentian plateau, is a.

The atlantic, the great canadian shield, the arctic, the plains, the cordillera and the great lakes st. It was dry land ages ago when the oceans still rolled over the sites of the appalachian and the rocky mountains. Canadian shield physical regions of canada grade 5 social studies. Facts property casualty insurance industry in canada. Canada facts for kids facts about canada family travel. From north to south it spans more than half the northern hemisphere. Its southern border with the united states, stretching 8,891 kilometres 5,525 mi, is the. The sturgeon lake caldera in kenora district, ontario, is one of. Most of canada s organized folk traditions and rituals involve commemorating important dates in someones life. Canadian shield rock near sturgeon chutes on the wanapitei river, french river. Nottobemissed experiences include atlantic and pacific salmon, smoked salmon, arctic char, and of course, east coast lobsters. General information the canadian shield is the largest of canadas 6 physical regions. Students write facts learned through inquiry or research in the flip book. Glaciation has left the area only a thin layer of soil, through which the composition of igneous rock resulting from long volcanic history is frequently visible.